Latin Name | Family | Country/Origin |
Origanum majorana | Lamiaceae |
Marjoram is less well known than its more popular cousin oregano though is often mistaken for it. According to legend, both marjoram and oregano were created by the Greek goddess Venus and enjoyed by Aphrodite. Marjoram was often associated with the happiness of the dead; if marjoram grew naturally on a grave, it was thought the indicate a happy spirit. Often marjoram was planted on or near graves to make sure that spirits moved on in peace.
In ancient times, if you slept with marjoram on or near you, it was believed that you would dream about your future husband or wife. During the Middle Ages, marjoram was carried and displayed at weddings to represent love and honor.
Marjoram is native to Greece, where goats and sheep who graze on marjoram are sold for a premium as they are said to have superior meat. Marjoram has been cultivated throughout Europe for centuries and was brought to the New World by the Spanish.
Marjoram looks similar to oregano, but tastes milder and sweeter and smells of pine and citrus. Marjoram is an under-shrub harvested for its leaves which are then left to dry in the hot shade.
Marjoram has many reported medicinal properties stemming from its antiseptic and anti-oxidant qualities, and its reported ability to clear the lungs. Said to relieve the symptoms of asthma, marjoram is used in natural medicine, to treat many bronchial disorders.
Historically, marjoram has been used to:
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Marjoram can be used alone or substituted for oregano and will impart a milder, sweeter, and somewhat earthy flavor to a dish. Marjoram loves meat and complements other herbs and herb blends. Add marjoram immediately before serving, as heating it for extended periods lessens its sweet, earthy flavor. Food for thought: